Position

A wide player in a back-three or back-five system who covers the entire flank. More attacking responsibility than a regular full-back - basically a full-back and winger combined. When defending, you're part of a back five. When attacking, you're up providing width. You need serious stamina because you're covering the whole touchline both ways.

A goalkeeper who specialises at playing high and 'sweeping' up behind the defence. They are generally quick to come off their line and are all about snuffing out the threat from the ball over the top of the defence. Bayern Munich's Manuel Neuer is often cited as the perfect example of the sweeper keeper.

An attacking midfielder playing as the focal of the attack rather than an out and out striker. The main purpose of this is to have an extra creative player who can drop in to the midfield as required and give the opposition centre backs something different to think about. Should the centre backs choose to track the false 9, the leave space behind for the wingers to exploit. Should they choose to not track, they leave a creative attacking player with space to do damage.

A big striker who wins headers, holds the ball up, and brings others into play. The team hits long balls to him, he brings it down or flicks it on, and teammates run off him. Different skill set from your typical striker: heading, shielding, strength, smart movement. Drogba, Andy Carroll, and Zlatan have all played the role. Less fashionable now with possession football everywhere, but still useful for certain tactics.

A centre-back who's good with the ball at their feet, able to play through a press and start attacks with forward passes, even when in limited space. Modern systems that build from the back need defenders who can handle pressure and find teammates in tight spots. You still have to be able to actually defend, but now you need passing range and composure too. It's changed how clubs scout and develop defenders.

The wide defender who protects the flank and overlaps to help the attack. The role has changed massively. Old-school full-backs defended first; modern ones are expected to get forward and create. Some tuck inside into midfield like Cancelo, others stay wide and cross like Alexander-Arnold. You need stamina to get up and down for 90 minutes.

A wide attacker who beats defenders one-on-one and either crosses or cuts inside. Traditional wingers like Beckham and Giggs stayed out wide and whipped balls in. Modern inverted wingers like Robben and Mahrez drift inside onto their stronger foot to shoot. Either way, you need pace, dribbling, and enough stamina to track back. Most now are expected to do multiple jobs depending on whether the team has the ball or not.

Also called "libero" (Italian for "free"). A defender who sits behind the back line to mop up balls that get through. Unlike other defenders, the sweeper had license to carry the ball forward and start attacks. Beckenbauer, Baresi, and Sammer were famous for combining defensive work with creative passing from deep. The role has mostly vanished because modern teams play high lines and use the offside trap.

Argentine term for the classic number 10, roughly meaning "hook" or "connection." Plays centrally behind the strikers, linking midfield to attack through vision and passing rather than running. The enganche gets creative freedom but doesn't track back much, which makes the role rare now that everyone has to press. Riquelme was the perfect example - all touch, all passing, zero interest in defending.

The creative midfielder who runs the game, creates chances, and controls tempo. Classic number 10s like Maradona and Zidane played between midfield and attack. Deep-lying playmakers like Pirlo and Xavi do similar things from further back. Pure playmakers are rarer now because teams spread creative duties around instead of relying on one player. But the role still gets romanticized as football at its most artistic.