Robbie

The pass before the assist. Player A passes to Player B, who passes to Player C, who scores - Player A gets the pre-assist. It's a way to give credit to players who set up the setup, especially playmakers who create the opening without getting the final ball themselves. Not an official stat but tracked by analytics sites and used to identify creative players.

The moment possession changes hands. Attacking transition means winning the ball and going forward before the opponent can organize. Defensive transition means losing it and either pressing immediately or sprinting back. Both sides are vulnerable during transitions, which is why tactical analysis focuses on them so much. Teams that handle these moments well can control games without dominating possession.

The moment a team wins the ball and can attack before the opposition reorganizes. Fast attacking transitions catch teams with players out of position. Some teams build their entire game around winning the ball and attacking quickly before defenses can set. Leicester's 2015-16 title was built on quick attacking transitions with Vardy sprinting into space.

The midfielder who sits in front of the defence, breaks up attacks, and gives the ball to more creative players. Also called a defensive midfielder or number 6. Makélélé, Kanté, and Busquets are the famous examples - they make their teams work through positioning and winning the ball back. The job has evolved, and now holding midfielders are expected to pass well too, not just destroy.

British slang for the manager or head coach. The term comes from old English workplace hierarchy, where the "gaffer" was the foreman or boss. In football, it carries a bit of respect and affection - you're not just calling someone "the manager," you're acknowledging they run the show. Players and fans use it, pundits too. Sir Alex Ferguson was often called "the gaffer" at Manchester United.